| Short Bio | James Reese Europe (1881-1919) was an influential New York bandleader and composer during the first two decades of the 20th century. He came to prominence as one of the founders of the Clef Club, an organization that provided musical support and performance opportunities for the city’s Black musicians. He later commanded a U. S. Army regiment during World War I, and was decorated for bravery for his service on the Western Front. A fellow Clef Club musician, Ford T. Dabney (1883-1958) was a prolific composer, songwriter, and pianist. He co-wrote many works with Europe, including several to accompany the famous American dance partnership of Vernon and Irene Castle. |
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